Britain's second-largest city of Birmingham, though for about one and a half century had enjoyed the “world factory” reputation, but it would have been many British called Britain's most ugly city. Birmingham is located in the heart of England, is a typical coal city. In the 20th century, Birmingham last 30 years of traditional manufacturing, economic development has obstructed, large factory workers have lost his job. Birmingham in British people become a dull and boring, no soul and ugly. In the 1970s ~ in the 1980s, Birmingham was forced to start to the industrialized city transformation process, from the long since 1990s, the transformation, the purpose is quickened markedly more clearly.
Sergey street is the symbol of economic transition. Birmingham, Located in Birmingham city commercial sergey, equivalent to Beijing wangfujing. In September, 2003, the cost of ￡1 million pounds ($1.64) or the transformation, sergey shadowfax original “, ”has been on the concrete jungle 100 brand shop, noisy square, food shop, coffee room and entertainment center, etc. Sergey was a milestone in Birmingham city, marks an industrialized city into a service for the leading to the industrialized city.
Comment on: Birmingham city far not ends. At present, Birmingham city council is ambitious to take a new starting point, sergey on sergey more than 60 million pounds of funding reconstruction Birmingham side. Birmingham city council wants to build the new east international financial centre, with a London DuanChang strife. But, as the home of the industrial revolution, Birmingham want to really realize transition, still has a long way to go.
Germany Rhine -- ruhr mining and common development of mining industry in Germany Rhine -- ruhr is German and Europe's biggest industrial zone, although the area accounts for only Germany 3.6%, population of 12.6%, but YingMei 80% of Germany, producing 90% of coke, 60% of steel and 35% of sulfuric acid, electric power, oil refining and synthetic rubber, military industry, heavy machinery in Germany, which occupies an important position.
Rhine -- the ruhr area in economic development and industrial structure adjustment of the accumulation of experience. One of the main mining industry and the mining industry is developing, and have been optimized unceasingly industrial structure. First, the value of coal production and processing, extend industrial spot to promote economic development. Second, according to the market need to adjust the industrial structure, then the industrialization. Third, pay attention to the development of science and technology education. Fourth, the mining area environment beautification, controlling effectively the pollution. Fifth, through the formulation and implementation of the regional planning and urban planning, and make a more balanced productivity layout, the area with the advanced disparity of underdeveloped regions. Through the above measures implementation, mining and the ruhr area achieved gratifying situation of mining common development. The ruhr area of coal to electricity, formation and on-site processing, steel, coal chemical industry, building materials, etc., and build a powerful combination of mechanical and military industry, light industry, agriculture and attention.
Comment on: speaking of economic transformation of mining cities, and realize the sustainable development, in some people, seems to development of the mining industry. Ruhr experience shows that in the process of economic transformation of mining cities in the mining industry, mining industry and the development of mining industry, simultaneously, the mining industry chain to extend as far as possible to improve the content of science and technology, armed with high-tech. And to make regional and urban planning, productivity layout is reasonable, perfect urban function.
Malaysia Kuala Lumpur the booming industry is less than 150 years of history, and it is a new form of tin scratch mining cities. Malaysia zion of the world's total output. Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia's famous “rubber belt” -- through the middle of the tin. Not only is rich, and tin reserves to open mining. The current annual capacity of 30,000 tons of tin, high in the world. Now some of the park in Kuala Lumpur lake park, such as using waste tin ore field is rebuilt. With the advance in zion, tin mining activities in the periphery of the development, the suburbs YangYuChi become waste tin field. There are many drove past some rubber estate around in Kuala Lumpur. Rubber industry become Malaysia after the second industry in zion. The industry is primarily in Kuala Lumpur, refined tin and rubber wood processing, steel, cement, chemical, locomotive, food processing industry, etc. Kuala Lumpur, satellite will play in the southwest of check the spirit was the first satellite industry. Kuala Lumpur's tourism resources development, every year there are lots of tourist.
Comment on: the economic structure adjustment from local to reality, Kuala Lumpur in rubber and tin two big pillar industry continued to grow at the same time, culture, tourism and other tertiary industry develops fast, it is oneself to the ranks of the cities around the world. Without YiTuoXing mining cities and YiTuoXing two causes, Kuala Lumpur apparently without YiTuoXing mining town belongs. Kuala Lumpur, as long as the examples, policies and measures to YiTuoXing right-hand transformation of mining town will succeed.作者: Moore-me 时间: 2010-6-9 09:47
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